Hazleton Eye Specialists /Stroudsburg Eye Specialists
     
       
       
 


 
       
       
 
Read about our Surgical Services in detail:

Multi Lx

LASIK

Cataract

   

 
       
     
 
 
 
 
What is Multi Lx?

Multi-Lx is a term used to describe Multifocal Lens Exchange. Multi-Lx is a surgical procedure that uses the same successful techniques of modern cataract surgery to correct nearsightedness and farsightedness. Multi-Lx may be the procedure of choice for those candidates who are too nearsighted, too farsighted or have corneas that are too thin for LASIK. It is also a viable alternative for those who wish to eliminate their dependence on traditional or progressive bifocals and those who may be showing signs (even without symptoms) of developing cataracts.

Modern microsurgical techniques for removing cataracts have evolved and improved dramatically over the past 20 years. During this procedure, the eye's natural lens is removed because it became cloudy as a result of the natural aging process. In the early days, cataract surgery was performed only when a person could no longer see. The cloudy lens was removed in one piece through a large incision that required many stitches. Patients stayed in the hospital for days and after surgery they had to wear thick, distorting cataract glasses or deal with cumbersome contact lenses to see well enough to function. Cataracts are generally believed to be an unavoidable part of the aging process. But the good news is cataract surgery has undergone tremendous technological advances.

 
Multifocal IOL Technology
Exciting advances in lens implant technology now allow patients to choose multifocal lens implants, which provide excellent vision at more than one point, compared to old technology lenses, which provide vision at one point usually distance. Multifocal lens implants provide a range of clearer vision at near, intermediate and distance, thereby allowing you to perform most daily activities with less or no dependence on traditional or progressive bifocals. Your doctor will discuss the advantages and disadvantages of multifocal lenses prior to the procedure.
 
The Multi-Lx Procedure
Multi-Lx, like today's technologically advanced cataract procedure, is performed on an outpatient basis and takes only a few minutes. The primary difference between cataract surgery and Multi-Lx is that cataract surgery is done to remove a patient's cloudy lens and Multi-Lx is done to reduce a person's dependence on glasses or contact lenses.
 

 
 
 
 
 
Why is LASIK so popular?

One of the most popular ways to correct vision is with a procedure called LASIK (laser in-situkeratomileusis), which uses a laser to change the curvature of the cornea (outer window of the eye). LASIK has quickly become the procedure of choice for most patients because they recover quickly, and have fewer side effects and complications than with other methods of vision correction. In fact, most LASIK patients notice a significant improvement in their vision soon after surgery.

Thanks to new advances in laser technology, LASIK is now an option for those who are nearsighted, farsighted, or who have astigmatism.

 
Why can't I see well?
 

The cornea, which covers the front of the eye, bends light rays so they focus directly on the retina, a thin membrane at the back of the eye. The retina sends those images to the brain through the optic nerve, producing eyesight.



If the cornea is too steep, light focuses in front of the retina, causing nearsightedness. Nearsighted people usually see well up close without corrective lenses.

If the cornea is too flat, light focuses behind the retina, causing farsightedness. People who are farsighted usually see well at a distance but need glasses or contacts to see well up close.
Farsightedness

Astigmatism results from a cornea with an oval or irregular surface. This results in multiple focus points within the eye. Many people have astigmatism in addition to nearsightedness or farsightedness.
Astigmatism

 
Reshaping the cornea with LASIK
LASIK is a procedure that uses the "cool" light from an Exicmer laser to reshape the inner tissue of the cornea. During the procedure, a special device creates a hinged flap of thin corneal tissue, and the flap is gently folded out of the way. The laser reshapes the underlying tissue, and the surgeon replaces the corneal flap, which quickly goes back into place without the need for stitches.
 

To treat nearsightedness, the steep cornea is made flatter by removing tissue from the center of the cornea. This moves the point of focus from in front of the retina to directly on the retina.

To treat farsightedness, the flat cornea is made steeper by removing tissue outside of the central optical zone of the cornea. This moves the point of focus from behind the retina to directly on the retina.
Farsightedness

To treat astigmatism, the cornea is made more spherical - like a basketball instead of a football. This eliminates multiple focusing points within the eye and creates one point of focus on the retina. Astigmatism can be treated at the same time as nearsightedness and farsightedness.
Astigmatism

 
Is LASIK the only option?
 
There are many ways to correct vision, including glasses and contacts. After examining your eyes, your eye doctor will thoroughly explain which options might be best for you. The decision to have LASIK - or any other type of surgery - is an important one that, ultimately, only you can make.
 
Am I a good candidate for LASIK?
The ideal candidate for LASIK is over 18 years of age, with stable vision and healthy eyes. A quick screening can determine if your vision is within the acceptable corrective range for LASIK, but a thorough examination is necessary to determine the health of your eyes. Detailed measurements will be gathered during this examination, which are critical to obtaining optimum results.
 
How soon can I return to my normal activities after LASIK?
LASIK is an outpatient surgical procedure. The only anesthetic is an eye drop that completely numbs the surface of the eye. The LASIK procedure itself typically takes less then fifteen minutes. Most LASIK patients return to normal activities the day after their procedure.
 
What will my vision be like after my procedure?
The visual results of LASIK are usually very rapid, and you may be able to see more clearly within hours of the procedure, although it's common for vision to fluctuate for several weeks to several months as your eyes heal. Your individual results will depend on a number of factors including your age, the amount of correction you need, and your individual healing characteristics. The goal of LASIK is to enable you to see as well as, or perhaps better than you currently see through your glasses or contact lenses.
 
Is LASIK safe?

LASIK is the most commonly performed vision correction procedure in the United States. Consistently excellent results and LASIK's rapid healing characteristics have made it extremely popular with patients, and widely accepted by thousands of eye doctors as a legitimate alternative to dependence on glasses and contact lenses.

There is no surgeon or surgical procedure that can guarantee perfect results. As with any surgery or medical procedure, there are possible risks. Your doctor will give you detailed information about LASIK's potential risks, complications, and side effects, and you should get all of your questions answered before giving your consent for surgery.

 

 
 
 
Cataracts
 
 

A cataract is a clouding or darkening that develops in the normally clear lens of the eye. This prevents the lens from properly focusing light on the retina, at the back of the eye, resulting in a loss of vision. It is not a film that grows over the surface of the eye.

No one is exactly sure what causes a cataract, but it is known that chemical changes within the lens cause it to become cloudy. This is often thought of as a part of the natural aging process, but it may also result from heredity, an injury or disease.

Cataracts are most often found in persons over age 55, but are also occasionally found in younger persons and even newborns. Cataracts usually develop in both eyes, but often at different rates. Some cataracts develop slowly over a period of years and others form rapidly within a few months.

In a comprehensive eye examination, your doctor of optometry can determine whether or not you have cataracts.

Cataracts vary in their development from person to person, so the symptoms may also vary. Here are some common symptoms that people experience:

  • increasing haziness causing blurred or distorted vision... colors may seem yellowed
  • the appearance of dark spots or shadows that seem to move when the eye moves
  • an increasing need for more light to see clearly
  • a tendency to become more nearsighted because of increasing density of the lens
  • double vision
  • a gradual loss of color vision
  • a stage where it is easier to see without glasses ... second sight

Currently, there is no proven method to prevent cataracts from forming or to make the cloudy lens clear after a cataract has developed. Your doctor of optometry can prescribe changes in your glasses or contact lenses to help you see more clearly as your cataract develops.

Ultimately, if your cataract impairs your daily activities, your optometrist can refer you to an eye surgeon who may recommend surgical removal of the cataract. The surgery is relatively uncomplicated and has a 95% success rate.

When your eye's natural lens is removed during cataract surgery, some type of treatment is usually needed to achieve clear, comfortable vision.

Intra ocular lenses, contact lenses and glasses are all common forms of post-cataract vision correction. Intra ocular lens implants are inserted at the time of surgery and serve as "new" lenses. Daily wear and continuous wear contact lenses have also become increasingly popular as post-cataract vision correction.

Whatever the treatment, regular optometric follow up care is important in making sure you maintain good vision and eye health.

-American Optometic Association

 

 
       
       
 
 
   
   

Designed & Maintained By: eVISIONS